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Tiny
ring favid coral
Cyphastrea
sp. *
Family
Faviidae
updated
Nov 11
Where
seen?
These hard corals with tiny circular corallites are commonly seen
on many of our Southern shores.
Features: Colonies seen 15-30cm,
sometimes much larger. The colony is generally a smooth boulder shape,
sometimes forming hillocks of several smooth boulder shapes of different
sizes. The corallites have separate walls that are rather thick, forming
a tiny circular ring (0.2cm or less) and are packed close to, but
not squashed against one another. The result is a regular pattern
of tiny rings. The surface between corallites often has tiny granular
bumps. The polyps are tiny with many short tentacles, usually close
to the colony surface, i.e., body column is not long.
Colours seen include brown, yellow, orange and green.
Monstastrea curta and Favia stelligera of the same Family
Faviidae may appear similar. It's hard to distinguish them without
close examination of small features and they are grouped here by large
external features for convenience of display.
Status and threats: None of the
Cyphastrea species recorded for Singapore are listed as globally
threatened by
the IUCN. But like other creatures of the intertidal zone, they
are affected by human activities such as reclamation and pollution.
Trampling by careless visitors, and over-collection also have an impact
on local populations.
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Sisters Island,
Jun 07

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Tiny
ring favid corals on Singapore shores
Sentosa,
Jul 05
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St. John's
Island, Aug 08
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Labrador,
Feb 06
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Cyrene Reef,
Jul 11
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*Species are difficult
to positively identify without close examination.
On this website, they are grouped by external features for convenience
of display.
Cyphastrea
species recorded for Singapore
Danwei
Huang, Karenne P. P. Tun, L. M Chou and Peter A. Todd. 30 Dec 2009.
An inventory of zooxanthellate sclerectinian corals in Singapore
including 33 new records **the species found on many shores
in Danwei's paper.
in red are those listed as threatened
on the IUCN global list.
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Cyphastrea
chalcidium**
Cyphastrea microphthalma**
Cyphastrea serailia** |
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Links
References
- Danwei
Huang, Karenne P. P. Tun, L. M Chou and Peter A. Todd. 30 Dec
2009. An
inventory of zooxanthellate sclerectinian corals in Singapore
including 33 new records (pdf). Raffles Bulletin of
Zoology Supplement No. 22: 69-80.
- Veron,
Jen. 2000. Corals
of the World
Australian Institute of Marine Science, Australia. 3 volumes.
- Chou, L.
M., 1998. A
Guide to the Coral Reef Life of Singapore. Singapore
Science Centre. 128 pages.
- Erhardt,
Harry and Daniel Knop. 2005. Corals:
Indo-Pacific Field Guide
IKAN-Unterwasserachiv, Frankfurt. 305 pp.
- Borneman,
Eric H. 2001. Aquarium
Corals: Selection, Husbandry and Natural History
T.F. H Publications. 464 pp
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