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coastal hill forest index
  On-line Guide to Chek Jawa
coastal hill forest
 
False coffee plant
Fagraea racemosa
Family Loganiaceae


The False coffee plant grows along the paths of the coastal road to Chek Jawa under the shelter of the taller trees. It resembles the coffee plant, but is not related to it. It is also called 'Kopi hutan' or 'Forest coffee plant' in Malay.

A slow-growing shrub, it can grow into a medium-sized tree about 2m tall. White flowers (each 2-4cm) hang in drooping bunches under the large, leathery leaves. The flowers usually attract lots of ants. The flowers turn into bunches of green fruits.

Role in the habitat: Bats eat the fruits and disperse the seeds.

Human uses: The large, leathery leaves are ideal for wrapping food. The plant has many medicinal uses among natives in Southeast Asia. Another Malay name for it is 'Sepuleh' or 'The Healer'. In the Philippines, a traditional snake bite antidote is made from its flowers, leaves, bark and roots.

Status and threats: The plant is quite common especially in low-lying swampy areas.


Other references
  • Corners, E. J. H., 1997. Wayside Trees of Malaya: in two volumes. Fourth edition, Malayan Nature Society, Kuala Lumpur. Volume 1: 1-476 pp, plates 1-38; volume 2: 477-861 pp., plates 139-236.
 
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Whole plant

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Inflorescence

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Flowers

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Fruits
quick facts
About 5m tall, common in the coastal hill forest, growing under the taller trees along the paths.
   

 

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