| 
        
          
            | Marine 
            spider Desis martensi
 Family Desidae
 updated 
            Nov 2019
 Where 
            seen? This energetic little  spider is commonly seen on many 
            of our shores at low tide: constantly on the move, scurrying about among rocks, coral rubble or corals. It is more active at night and can be quite abundant, with many  seen on one trip. This spider was described from Singapore and the type specimen 
            was collected at the coral reefs fringing the island now known as 
            Sentosa.
 
 Features: Body to about 1cm long. 
            Its head and huge jaws are smooth maroon, body and legs are furry, 
            greyish sometimes with a pink tinge. At high tide, it hides in air 
            pockets among crevices of submerged rocks, waterproofing these with 
            a mat of silk. It emerges at low tide to hunt. It can 'walk' on water, 
            scuttling rapidly over the water. Hairy feet and long legs, which distribute its weight, 
            prevents it from breaking the water surface tension.
 |  
        
          |  'Walking' 
              on water.
 Cyrene Reef, 
                Mar 18
 Photo shared by Liz Lim on facebook.
 
 |  Mating? Terumbu Bemban, Jul 11
 Photo 
                shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his 
                  blog.
 |  The spider's  high tide shelter? St John's Island, Jul 09
 Photo 
              shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr.
 |  
        
          
            | What does it eat? These spiders have been seen clutching in their jaws all kinds of animals including shore 
            crickets, sea 
            slaters and little shrimps. 
 Baby spiders: Egg cocoons are 
            placed in waterproofed tubes sealed with silk.
 
 Status and threats: The Marine 
            spider is listed as 'Vulnerable' on the Red List of threatened animals 
            of Singapore. According to the Singapore Red Data Book: "Loss of the natural 
            intertidal zone in reefs and rocky shores would threaten its survival."
 |  
         
          |  Caught a shrimp 
              almost as big as itself!
 Tuas, May 05
 |  |  Caught 
              a Sea slater?
 Sentosa, Mar 05
 |  
 
        
          
            | Marine 
      spiders on Singapore shores |  
 
        
          
            | Other sightings on Singapore shores |  
 
        
            |  Pulau Sekudu, 
                May 10 Photo 
                  shared by Marcus Ng on his 
                    flickr.
 |  East Coast, 
                Aug 09 Photo 
                  shared by James Koh on his 
                    blog.
 |  |  
 
          
            |  Terumbu Bukom, Nov 10
 Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his 
                blog.
 |  Small SIsters Island, Aug 21
 Photo shared by Vincent Choo on facebook.
 |  Small Sisters Island, Oct 25
            Photo shared by Yan Le Su on facebook. |  
 
          
            |  Terumbu 
                Raya, May 10
 Photo 
                  shared by James Koh on his 
            blog.
 |  Terumbu Raya, Jun 15 Photo shared by Marcus Ng on facebook.
 |  Terumbu Raya, Jul 25
 Photo shared by Tammy Lim on facebook.
 |  
 
          
            |  Beting Bemban Besar, Mar 17
 Photo 
                  shared by Richard Kuah on facebook.
 |  Washed up on the shore. Terumbu Bemban, Aug 25
 Photo shared by Jayden Kang on facebook.
 |  |  
 
          
            |  Terumbu Bemban, Jul 18 Photo shared by Liz Lim on facebook.
 |  Terumbu Bemban, Apr 22 Photo shared by Marcus Ng on facebook.
 |  
 
          
            |  Terumbu 
                Pempang Tengah, May 11
 Photo 
            shared by Ivan Kwan on flickr.
 |  Terumbu 
                Pempang Tengah, Jun 20
 Photo 
            shared by Jonathan Tan on facebook.
 |  |  
 
          
            |  Terumbu 
                Pempang Laut, May 17
 Photo 
                  shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook.
 |  Terumbu Pempang Laut, Jul 25
 Photo shared by Adriene Lee on facebook.
 |  |  
 
          
            |  Pulau Salu, Apr 21
 Photo 
                  shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook.
 |  |  |  
 
 
         
          | Family 
            Desidae recorded for Singapore from 
            Wee Y.C. and Peter K. L. Ng. 1994. A First Look at Biodiversity 
            in Singapore
 in red are those listed among the threatened 
            animals of Singapore from Davison, G.W. H. and P. K. L. Ng 
            and Ho Hua Chew, 2008. The Singapore Red Data Book: Threatened 
            plants and animals of Singapore.
 
 
 
               
                |  | Desis 
                  martensi (Reef spider) (VU:Vulnerable) 
 Diplocanthopoda marina
 |  |  
 
         
          | Links References 
                
              Wee Y.C. 
                and Peter K. L. Ng. 1994. A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. 
                National Council on the Environment. 163pp.Ng, P. K. 
                L. & Y. C. Wee, 1994. The 
                Singapore Red Data Book: Threatened Plants and Animals of Singapore. 
                The Nature Society (Singapore), Singapore. 343 pp.Davison, 
                G.W. H. and P. K. L. Ng and Ho Hua Chew, 2008. The Singapore 
                Red Data Book: Threatened plants and animals of Singapore. 
                Nature Society (Singapore). 285 pp.
 |  |  |