sea cucumbers text index | photo index
Phylum Echinodermata > Class Holothuroidea
Polka-dotted sea cucumber
Bohadschia ocellata*
Family Holothuriidae
updated Apr 2020
Where seen? This pale sea cucumber with polka dots is sometimes seen on sandy areas among seagrasses at Changi. It was previously known as Holothuria ocellata.

Features: 6-8cm long. Body spindle-shaped (pointed at both ends) cylindrical with an obvious flat underside, resulting in a ridge along the sides of the body. The polka dots comprise dark circles around very short pale conical bumps. The polka dots are found on the upper and underside. It has short feeding tentacles with bushy tips. Colours pale lilac to white, patterns purplish or brownish.

According to Teo Siyang and Lionel Ng, the sea cucumber prefers to be buried in the sand, and other studies suggest it is usually deeply buried. Indeed, we often only encounter this animal at night or near sunrise.

Changi, Jul 08

Circles around short conical bumps.

Feeding tentacles.

Obvious flat underside.

Mouth

*Species are difficult to positively identify without close examination.

On this website, they are grouped by external features for convenience of display

Polka-dotted sea cucumbers on Singapore shores
On wildsingapore flickr

Other sightings on Singapore shores


Ossicles of the sea cucumber.

From the paper by Teo and Ng (PDF).

Seringat-Kias, Jun 09
Photo shared by Liana Tang on her blog.
 

Links

References

  • Siyang Teo and Chin Soon Lionel Ng. New record of a sea cucumber, Holothuria ocellata (Jaeger, 1833) (Holothuroidea: Aspidochirotida: Holothuriidae) in Singapore. on Nature in Singapore on the Lee Kong Chiang Natural History Museum. pp. 411–414.

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