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Seaweeds > Division Rhodophyta
Bumpy finger seaweed
Eucheuma sp. and Kappaphycus sp.
Family Solieriaceae
updated Jan 13

Where seen? Small clumps of this sturdy branching seaweed is sometimes seen on our undisturbed Southern shores, very firmly attached to coral rubble near reefs.

Features: Thick, hard 'fingers' about 8-20cm long that branch. Sometimes the 'fingers' are short and densely branched forming a bushy shape, others are longer and more sparsely branched. The tips are rounded. The surface is slimy and covered with bumps. Colours from pale golden to dark brown.

These seaweeds may be Eucheuma species or Kappaphycus species both of the Family Solieriaceae.

Human uses:
Eucheuma and Kappaphycus species are widely farmed for carrageenan, a substance used as a thickening agent in manufactured food and other products. They are also eaten fresh or blanched in boiling water or made into a candy by boiling with sugar to form a gel. It is also used as livestock feed, an insect repellent and is believed to have medicinal properties

Pulau Biola, May 10

Sisters Island, Feb 06

Pulau Semakau, Mar 05


Pulau Semakau, May 08

Pulau Semakau, Feb 08

Terumbu Semakau, May10

*Seaweed species are difficult to positively identify without microscopic examination.
On this website, they are grouped by external features for convenience of display
.
Bumpy finger seaweeds on Singapore shores
On wildsingapore flickr

Other sightings on Singapore shores


Terumbu Pempang Tengah, Jun 20
Photo shared by Vincent Choo on facebook.


Pulau Salu, Jun 10

Terumbu Berkas, Jan 10

Pulau Berkas, May 10

Eucheuma species recorded for Singapore
Pham, M. N., H. T. W. Tan, S. Mitrovic & H. H. T. Yeo, 2011. A Checklist of the Algae of Singapore.

  Eucheuma arnoldii
Eucheuma crassum
Eucheuma denticulatum
Eucheuma edule
Eucheuma horridum

Kappaphycus species recorded for Singapore
Pham, M. N., H. T. W. Tan, S. Mitrovic & H. H. T. Yeo, 2011. A Checklist of the Algae of Singapore.

 

Kappaphycus cottonii
Kappaphycus striatus


Links References
  • Pham, M. N., H. T. W. Tan, S. Mitrovic & H. H. T. Yeo, 2011. A Checklist of the Algae of Singapore, 2nd Edition. Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore, Singapore. 99 pp. Uploaded 1 Oct.2011.
  • Calumpong, H. P. & Menez, E. G., 1997.Field Guide to the Common Mangroves, Seagrasses and Algae of the Philippines. Bookmark, Inc., the Philippines. 197 pp.
  • Huisman, John M. 2000. Marine Plants of Australia University of Western Australia Press. 300pp.
  • Trono, Gavino. C. Jr., 1997. Field Guide and Atlas of the Seaweed Resources of the Philippines.. Bookmark, Inc., the Philippines. 306 pp.
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