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            | Crocodile 
            flathead goby Psammogobius biocellatus*
 Family Gobiidae
 updated 
            Sep 2020
 Where 
            seen? These rather large gobies with flattened heads are 
            sometimes seen on some of our shores on sandy areas near seagrass 
            meadows, or sandy lagoon bottoms. One was seen snatching another goby! 
            Elsewhere, it is found in intertidal areas, estuaries, lagoons, coastal 
            rivers and common in mangroves.
 
 Features: Up to 
            12cm, those seen about 6-8cm long. The head is big but not as flat 
            as in true flatheads, and rather triangular at the snout. Mouth 
            is large; with the lower jaw slightly longer than the upper jaw. Eyes 
            near the top of the head, large and placed close to one another. Some 
            have a pale bar 'joining' the eyes. Each eye with a single 'eyelid'. 
            Another of its common names is 'Sleepy goby' perhaps referring to 
            its lidded eyes. The long body is cylindrical and tapers towards the 
            tail. Various colours and patterns. Most have colours matching the 
            surroundings, with alternating dark and light bars on the body.
 
 Sometimes mistaken for  true flatheads (Family Platycephalidae). 
            Here's more on how to tell apart fishes 
            with flat heads.
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          |  Changi, Jun 10
 |  This 
              one caught another goby!
 Sentosa, Jun 07
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          |  Changi, Jun 10
 |  Lower jaw longer than upper.
 Single tiny 'eyelid'.
 |  *Species are difficult to positively identify without close examination.
 On this website, they are grouped by external features for convenience of 
      display.
 
 
        
    
      | Crocodile 
      flathead gobies on Singapore shores |  
 
        
          
            | Other sightings on Singapore shores |  
 
        
          |  Chek Jawa, Oct 08
 Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on flickr.
 |  |  |  
 
        
          |  East Coast Park, Aug 20
 Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook.
 |  Tanah Merah, May 09
 Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his 
          blog.
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          |  St John's Island, Apr 25
 Photo shared by Mathias Luk on facebook.
 |  Pulau Hantu, Mar 22
 Photo shared by James Koh on facebook.
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          | Links 
 References 
             
              Larson, Helen 
                K and Kelvin K. P. Lim. 2005. A 
                Guide to Gobies of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre. 
                164pp. |  |  |