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Phylum Chordata > Subphylum Vertebrate > fishes
Mullets
Family Mugilidae

updated Mar 11

Where seen? This tiny plump fish is commonly seen on many of our shores. Often in small groups of 5 or so, in rock pools or pools in sandy areas. They are probably juvenile mullets. Adults are often seen in schools at high tide from boardwalks and jetties.

What are mullets? Mullets belong to Family Mugilidae. According to FishBase: the family has 17 genera and 72 species. They are found in tropical and temperate seas. Species can look very similar and are hard to tell apart in the field. Some can reach 90cm long.

Features: On the intertidal, small juveniles 1-4cm, can be seen. Body long and cylindrical with a broad flat head and a small mouth. Two dorsal fins, wide apart from one another. Colour generally silvery, some with stripes.

What do they eat? They feed by filtering large quantities of bottom detritus, to eat microscopic algae and other tiny organisms. They may have only tiny teeth or no teeth at all. Most are found in brackish coastal waters, in some, the juveniles are found in freshwater.

Human uses: They are among the important fishes harvested for food with a wide variety of nets.

Adults seen from the boardwalk.
Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve, Feb 11

Mullets on Singapore shores

Chek Jawa, Mar 11

Chek Jawa, Mar 11


Labrador, May 06

Raffles Lighthouse, Jun 07

St. John's Island, Sep 09


East Coast Park, Jun 06


Sentosa, Jan 05

more photos of mullets on Singapore shores
northern shores | southern shores

Family Mugilidae recorded for Singapore
from Wee Y.C. and Peter K. L. Ng. 1994. A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore.
*Lim, Kelvin K. P. & Jeffrey K. Y. Low, 1998. A Guide to the Common Marine Fishes of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre.

  Family Mugilidae
  Liza macrolepis
Liza subviridis
Liza/*Ellochelon vaigensis
(Squaretail mullet)

Mugli caeruleomaculatus
Mugli dussumieri
Mugli longimanus

Myxus elongatus

Valamugil cunnesius
Valamugil engeli
Valamugil seheli

Links

References

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