| 
         
          | Phylum Chordata 
            > Subphylum Vertebrate > fishes |  
        
          
            | Mullets Family Mugilidae
 updated 
              Sep 2020
 Where 
              seen? This 
              tiny plump fish is commonly seen on many of our shores. Often in 
              small groups of 5 or so, in rock pools or pools in sandy areas. 
              They are probably juvenile mullets. Larger adults are often seen in schools 
              at high tide from boardwalks and jetties. Mullets are farmed in cages in the West Johor Strait, so during mass fish deaths, they often wash up in large numbers.
 
 What are mullets? Mullets belong 
              to Family Mugilidae. According to FishBase: the family has 17 genera 
              and 72 species. They are found in tropical and temperate seas. Species 
              can look very similar and are hard to tell apart in the field. Some 
              can reach 90cm long.
 
 Features: On the intertidal, 
              tiny to small juveniles (1-4cm) can be seen. Body long and cylindrical with 
              a broad flat blunt head and a small mouth. Two dorsal fins, wide apart 
              from one another. Colour generally silvery, some with stripes.
 |  
        
          |  Tiny juvenile.
 Sentosa, Jan 
          05
 |  Small juvenile.
 Labrador, Jul 11
 |  
         
          |  Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve, Feb 11 |  Large ones seen from the boardwalk.
 Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve, Feb 11
 |  
        
          
            | What do they eat? They feed 
              by filtering large quantities of bottom detritus, to eat microscopic 
              algae and other tiny organisms. They may have only tiny teeth or 
              no teeth at all. Most are found in brackish coastal waters, in some, 
              the juveniles are found in freshwater. 
 Human uses: They are among the 
          important fishes harvested for food with a wide variety of nets.
 |  
 
        
          
            | Mullets 
      on Singapore shores |  
 
        
          
            | Other sightings on Singapore shores |  
 
        
          |  Tiny juveniles often seen in schools.
 Changi, May 17
 Photo shared by Marcus Ng on flickr.
 |  Pulau Ubin Jetty, Jun 25
 Photo shared by Richard Kuah on facebook.
 |  
 
        
          |  East Coast (G), Oct 24
 Photo shared by Isaac Ong on facebook.
 |  |  |  
 
        
          |  Seringat-Kias mangrove lagoon, Sep 25
 Photo shared by Tommy Tan on facebook.
 |  Small Sisters Island, Jun 16 Photo shared by Marcus Ng on flickr.
 |  |  
 
        
          |  Kusu Island, Sep 14 Photo shared by Marcus Ng on flickr.
 |  Pulau Hantu, Aug 14
 Photo shared by Marcus Ng on flickr. .
 |  
 
         
          | Family 
            Mugilidae recorded for Singapore from 
            Wee Y.C. and Peter K. L. Ng. 1994. A First Look at Biodiversity 
            in Singapore.
 *Lim, Kelvin K. P. & Jeffrey K. Y. Low, 1998. A Guide to the Common 
            Marine Fishes of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre.
 ** from WORMS
 +Other additions (Singapore Biodiversity Record, etc)
 
 
 
               
                |  | +Crenimugil heterocheilus (Fringelip mullet) 
 Liza 
                  macrolepis
 Liza subviridis
 Liza vaigiensis (Squaretail mullet)
 
 Mugil caeruleomaculatus=**Moolgarda seheli
 Mugil dussumieri=**Liza subviridis
 Mugil longimanus=**Valamugil cunnesius
 
 Myxus elongatus
 
 Valamugil cunnesius
 Valamugil engeli
 Valamugil seheli=**Moolgarda seheli
 |  |  
 
         
          | Links 
 References 
              Kelvin K. P. Lim & Tan Heok Hui. 30 April 2020. New Singapore record of the fringelip mullet, Crenimugil heterocheilus. Singapore Biodiversity Records 2020: 46 ISSN 2345-7597Wee Y.C. 
                and Peter K. L. Ng. 1994. A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. 
                National Council on the Environment. 163pp.Allen, Gerry, 
                2000. Marine 
                Fishes of South-East Asia: A Field Guide for Anglers and Divers. 
                Periplus Editions. 292 pp.Lieske, Ewald 
                and Robert Myers. 2001. Coral 
                Reef Fishes of the World 
                Periplus Editions. 400pp. |  |  |