talking points for nature guides
Phylum Echinodermata > Class Echinodea > Order Clypeasteroida
Cake sand dollar
Arachnoides placenta
Family Clypeasteridae
updated Feb 09
Where seen? This rather featureless disk-shaped animal is commonly seen on some of our Northern shores, on sand bars and sandy areas near seagrasses. Often found in groups of large numbers of individuals, half buried in the sand. Sometimes also seen on the Southern shores.

Features: Body diameter 2-8cm. Seen in various sizes, some may be tiny (about the size of a 10cent coin). It has no slots in the body. While the star-shaped petalloid is not very obvious in living specimens, they are clearly seen in the test of a dead sand dollar. The colours of a living sand dollar may range from deep reddish-purple, to brownish-purple or beige.

Changi, May 08

Underside.

Mouth on the underside.

Upperside.

Cake sand dollars on Singapore shores

Changi, Jun 06

Upperside of test.

Underside of test


Living sand dollars buried
just beneath the sand
Chek Jawa, Dec 01

They are sometimes found in huge numbers.
Chek Jawa, Jan 09

Sometimes, sand dollars are tiny!
Tanah Merah, Apr 05


Lazarus Island, Jun 09


Chek Jawa, Feb 10
Several seen with holes on the underside.

Tanah Merah, Mar 10
With a hole. Recovering from a wound?

more photos of cake sand dollars on Singapore shores
northern shores part 1 | part 2 | part 3
southern shores part 4 | part 5


Links References
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