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Razor
clams
Family Solenidae
updated
Oct 10
if you
learn only 3 things about them ...
On one end is the long siphon, and the other a strong
muscular foot.
The
thin flexible shell allows it to slip easily into the
sand.
They are rapid burrowers. Let's put this one down and
see how fast it can burrow. |
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Where
seen? These almost cylindrical clams can move surprisingly
quickly and are rarely seen as they are usually buried in the sand.
They are sometimes seen above ground on the undisturbed sandy shores
near seagrass areas on our northern shores. They are adapted for burrowing
deeply in soft bottoms.
Built for digging: 1.5-5cm long.
The razor clam is a strong and quick burrower. The somewhat rectangular
and cylindrical two-part shell is thin, narrow and smooth, allowing
the animal to slip easily through the sand. On one end of the shell
emerges a strong foot that it uses to burrow quickly into wet sand.
On the other end a long siphon sticks out to the surface to breathe
and feed. The siphon breaks easily when the animal is disturbed. In
this way, the animal probably avoids being dragged out of the sand
by its siphon.
What do they eat? Like other bivalves,
razor clams are filter feeders. The buried clam sticks its long siphon
out to the surface. When submerged, it sucks in a current of water
through the siphon. It uses its enlarged gills to sieve food particles
out of this current.
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Razor clam (Solen
brevisiima)
Chek Jawa, Jan 04

The long siphon breaks apart easily
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uses: Larger razor shells are edible and are collected
as food. Like other filter-feeding clams, however, razor clams
may be affected by red
tide and other harmful algal blooms. Such clams can then
be harmful to eat. |
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Pasir Ris Park, Dec 09
Photo
shared by James Koh on
his blog.
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Razor
clams on Singapore shores

Pasir Ris, Dec 11
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Changi, Aug 05
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Tanah Merah, May 09
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Siphon of a large buried razor clam?
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Pulau Sekudu, Apr 06
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Chek Jawa, Apr 12
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Family
Solenidae recorded for Singapore
from
Tan Siong Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary Checklist
of The Molluscs of Singapore.
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Solen
brevissimus
Solen delesserti
Solen linearis
Solen pseudolinearis
Solen vagina |
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