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Geographic
sea hare
Syphonota geographica
Family Aplysiidae
updated
Oct 10
Where
seen? This large delicately patterned and rather fleshy
sea hare is seasonally common on our Northern shores, among seagrasses.
Sometimes large numbers are seen, at other times, not at all. It is
also known as Paraplysia geographica.
Features:
8-12cm. Large, fleshy body is smooth. With two pairs of tentacles:
one pair of large flappy oral tentacles forming a T-shape at the front
of the body. When compared with sea hares of the genus Aplysia,
sea hares of the genus Syphonota have relatively small rhinophores
which are close together and situated further back from the head almost
between the long 'wings' or parapodia. When submerged, these wings
are held high. It is said that they can swim with their parapodia.
Usually olive or greenish with fine white spots forming a series of
bars on the body.
Often found half buried in the sand, but sometimes crawling in the
open, especially near sunrise or at night.
It lays long tangles of pink egg strings among seaweeds and seagrasses.
What does it eat? It is believed
to feed on brown seaweeds, but in our observations, these animals
seem more abundant during blooms of the green sea
lettuce seaweed (Ulva sp.). |

Changi, Jun 05

Tiny rhinophores near one another,
held between parapodia.
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Chek Jawa, Jun 05
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Changi, Jun 05
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Laying eggs?
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Geographic
sea hares on Singapore shores

Changi,
Jun 07
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Thin shell.
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Large flappy
oral tentacles
and small rhinophores.
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Changi,
May 11
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Changi, Jun
05
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Sentosa, Jun
07
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Pulau Sekudu, Jul 07
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Pulau Ubin,
Jun 08
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Changi, May
08
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Tanah Merah,
Jun 09
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Cyrene Reef,
Aug 11
Photo
shared by Neo Mei Lin on her
blog.
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Cyrene Reef,
Nov 11
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