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Phylum Mollusca > Class Gastropoda > sea slugs > Order Nudibranchia
Polka-dot nudibranch
Jorunna funebris
Family Kentodoridae/Dorididae
updated Jan 09
Where seen? This distinctive elegantly-spotted nudibranch is regularly encountered on many our shores. Sometimes lots are seen. On coral rubble near reefs.

Features: 1- 6cm long. Fleshy oval body, white with black circular markings. These markings are actually made up of tiny raised black bristles on the skin (called caryophyllidia). It has black-tipped rhinophores and black edging on feathery gills on the back.

What does it eat? It is said to eat a blue sponge (Haliclona sp.). Indeed, on Pulau Sekudu, we often see large Polka-dot jorunna nudibranchs near these sponges, sometimes in pairs, and sometimes appearing to have just having laid a ribbon-like egg mass.

Sentosa, Mar 05

A pair of Polka-dot jorunnas near
blue jorunna sponge
(Haliclona sp.)

Black edged gills

The spots are actually arrangements
of tiny black bristles.

Polka-dot nudibranchs on Singapore shores


With egg mass near
blue jorunna sponge
(Haliclona sp.)
Pulau Sekudu, Jul 05

Chewed up blue jorunna sponge (Haliclona sp.)


Chomping on a blue sponge?
Pulau Semakau, Jan 09


St. John's Island, Jun 07
Next to a chomped up blue sponge.

Pulau Semakau, Feb 08Mating

Sentosa, Jan 06
Tiny, about 1cm. Several seen.

more photos of polka-dot nudibranchs on Singapore shores
northern shores | southern shores

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