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Phylum Mollusca > Class Gastropoda > sea slugs > Order Sacoglossa
Bushy slug
Polybranchia orientalis
Family Caliphyllidae
updated Aug 10
Where seen? This slug looks just like a bit of boring seaweed, so it's often overlooked unless you know what to look for. It is sometimes seen on our Northern shores moving among seaweeds at night. This slug was previously called Phyllobranchus or Phyllobranchillus orientalis.

Features: 4-5cm. Body with a lot of large leaf-like extensions (called cerata). So it does appear like a tiny bush. The cerata contain fine branching digestive glands. The cerata drop off easily when the animal is handled, and tend to stick to the hand. New cerata grow back in a few days. In addition, a distasteful milky secretion is produced by glands on the edges of the cerata. It has a pair of tentacles (called rhinophores) which is usually hidden by the cerata.

What does it eat? Like other sap-sucking slugs, it eats seaweeds. It is believed that the colour of the animal varies with the colour of the seaweed that it last ate. Thus, they may be green, brown or red. On Cyrene Reef, several individuals were seen nestled in a large clump of Caulerpa racemosa.

Chek Jawa, Jun 05

Rhinophores.

Cyrene Reef, Jul 11

Cerata drop off easily.

Bushy slugs on Singapore shores


In low water, the internal parts can be seen.
Changi, May 11


Mating?
Chek Jawa, Aug 05

Chek Jawa, Jul 05

Pulau Sekudu, Apr 06


Changi, Jul 09


Beting Bronok, Jun 06

Beting Bronok, Jun 10

Pulau Sekudu, Aug 05


Cyrene Reef, Jul 11

Cyrene Reef, Jul 11

Cyrene Reef, Jul 11

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