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Ox-tongue
nerite snail
Nerita albicilla
Family Neritidae
updated
May 09
Where
seen? This
nerite snail with distinctive 'pimples' on the underside is often
seen on many of our rocky shores and granite seawalls. They are usually
found nearer the low water mark. The study by Tan & Clements (2008)
found this snail on rocks, breakwaters, and seawalls in lower to middle
intertidal zone. Sites included: Pulau Ubin, Changi, Tanah Merah,
Marina South, Labrador, Sentosa, St. John's Island, Pulau Hantu, Pulau
Salu, Raffles Lighthouse and Tuas.
Features: 2-3cm. Shell sturdy
and rounded, spire does not stick out and is flared at the shell opening.
May be lightly grooved. Colour variable, generally dull colours. The
flat underside is much longer that other Nerites and is pimpled with
large rounded bumps. This texture resembles the tongue of an ox (Albicilla
means 'ox-tongue'). The operculum is evenly covered in tiny bumps.
The animal has fine black stripes and long thin black tentacles.
Human uses: It is collected as
food by coastal dwellers as well as for its shell for the shell trade. |

Kusu Island, Jun 05
Underside
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Sisters Islands, Jan 06
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Close
up of shell opening and operculum.
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Ox-tongue
nerite snails on Singapore shores

Pulau Hantu, Feb 07
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Lazarus Island, Dec 06
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Sentosa, Apr 07 
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Links
References
- Tan Siong
Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary
Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore (pdf), Raffles
Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore.
- Tan, S.K.
& Clements, R. (2008) Taxonomy
and distribution of the Neritidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) on Singapore.
Zoological Studies 47(4): 481 – 494.
- Tan, K. S.
& L. M. Chou, 2000. A
Guide to the Common Seashells of Singapore. Singapore
Science Centre. 160 pp.
- Abbott, R.
Tucker, 1991. Seashells
of South East Asia
.
Graham Brash, Singapore. 145 pp.
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