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Gong-gong
or Pearl conch
Strombus turturella (canarium)
Family Strombidae
updated
Aug 10
if you
learn only 3 things about them ...
A
lively snail that hops instead of creeping along the surface.
Many
of its features are adaptations to this hopping lifestyle:
flared shell, large eyes.
It is edible, but who could eat such a cute little snail! |
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Where seen? This delightful 'fat' little conch snail is
often seen on many of our shores, on silty and sandy areas with good
seagrass growths. Although large, these snails are hard to spot. The
shell of a living Gong-gong is often obscured by encrusting plants
and animals. Sometimes, the seaweeds growing on a Gong-gong shell
becomes larger than the shell!
Features: 6-7cm. Shell thick with
large flared lip, inner portion of shell opening is pearly and usually
gold. The flared portion is thick only in adults. Young snails may
not have a flared portion of the shell, or if they do, this portion
is much thinner than in an adult. Each eyestalk has a tentacle, the
purpose of which is not known. It is said that Gong-gong gather in
groups to mate and lay eggs. Females are said to be larger than males.
It was previously known as Strombus canarium.
Human uses: Where common it is
commercially harvested for food in many parts of Southeast Asia. In
the Philippines, the shells are traditionally used by fishermen as
sinkers for nets.
Status and threats: Like other
creatures of the intertidal zone, they are affected by human activities
such as reclamation and pollution. Trampling by careless visitors
and over-collection can also have an impact on local populations.
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Chek Jawa, Nov 03

A large seaweed clump on the shell.
Tanah Merah, Apr 05
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A young snail
with a thin shell that
hasn't fully developed a flared portion yet.
Chek
Jawa, Jul 07
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Muscular,
elongated foot.
Kusu Island, Nov 04
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Gong-gong
on Singapore shores

Tanah
Merah, May 09
Highly extendable
proboscis.
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Tanah
Merah, Jun 09

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Tanah Merah, Aug 09

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Chek Jawa, May 03
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Possibly laying eggs.
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Tanah
Merah, Jul
10
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Possibly laying eggs?
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Young
snail with a thin flared portion of shell.
Sentosa, Jun 07
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Young snail.
Tanah
Merah, Apr 05
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Young snail.
Pasir Ris Park, Jul 08
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