hard corals text index | photo index
Phylum Cnidaria > Class Anthozoa > Subclass Zoantharia/Hexacorallia > Order Scleractinia > Family Dendrophyllidae > Turbinaria sp.
Ruffled disk coral
Turbinaria sp.*

Family Dendrophylliidae
updated Nov 11

Where seen? This hard coral that forms ruffled plates is sometimes seen on our Southern shores.

Features: Colonies up to 15-30cm, generally a thin plate (0.5cm), with edges that are folded and highly ruffled. Some may form untidy cups or encrust the inside of shallow gaps.

Corallites small (0.2cm) conical. Corallites generally spaced apart with a smooth surface between them. Polyps small (about 1cm) with many short tentacles, usually only seen at night. Colours seen include brown, green often with edges in a different colour.

Coral homes: Small animals are sometimes seen sheltering within the folds. Lesions are sometimes seen among the polyps and even on the underside. These look like they harbour some sort of animal, perhaps a barnacle?

Raffles Lighthouse, Aug 06

Ruffled disk corals on Singapore shores

Terumbu Bemban, Jul 11


Sisters Island, Nov 11


Sentosa, Jul 08


Sisters Island, Jan 07

Pulau Tekukor, May 07

Sisters Island, Dec 03


Pulau Hantu, Apr 06

Is this a barnacle growing in the coral?

more photos of ruffled disk corals on Singapore shores
part 1 | part 2 | part 3 | part 4 | part 5 | part 6

*Species are difficult to positively identify without close examination.
On this website, they are grouped by external features for convenience of display.
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