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Phylum Mollusca > Class Gastropoda > sea slugs > Order Cephalaspidea
Tailed-slugs
Family Aglajidae
updated May 2020
Where seen? These slugs are sometimes seen on some of our shores. They appear to be highly seasonal. Many kinds we see only once and never again.

Features: Long, cylindrical body with a pair of 'wings' (called parapodia) which fold over the centre of the body as well as a pair of 'tails, one longer than the other. They have tiny shells which are internal.

What do they eat? Some tailed slugs are carnivores and eat their prey whole, crushing them with hard calcareous plates in the gizzard. Their prey include other slugs, flatworms, acoel flatworms and polychaete worms. Some have well developed structures to track down their prey by following the prey's mucous trail. Others are herbivores.

A pair of tails, one longer than the other.
Cyrene Reef, Feb 12

Some Tailed-slugs on Singapore shores



More Tailed-slugs on Singapore shores


Philinopsis speciosa
Cyrene Reef, Feb 1
6
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his blog
Identified by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook.

Chelidonura pallida
Pulau Semakau, Nov 07

Family Aglajidae recorded for Singapore
from Tan Siong Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore.
^from WORMS
+Other additions (Singapore Biodiversity Records, etc)

  Family Aglajidae (tailed-slugs)
  +Chelidonura amoena
Chelidonura pallida
(Pale tailed-slug)
Chelidonura sp. (Black tailed-slug)

+Noalda sp.

+Odontoglaja mosaica
+Odontoglaja guamensis


Philinopsis cf. pilsbryi (Batik tailed-slug)
Philinopsis reticulata
(Reticulated tailed-slug)
+Philinopsis speciosa

+Tubulophilinopsis lineolata=Philinopsis lineolata
(Lined tailed-slug)

References
  • Toh Chay Hoon. 27 May 2016. New Singapore record of sea slug Odontoglaja mosaica. Singapore Biodiversity Records 2016: 66
  • Gina Tan & Toh Chay Hoon. 12 December 2014. New record of sea slug Chelidonura amoena in Singapore. Singapore Biodiversity Records 2014: 324-325.
  • Toh Chay Hoon. October 2014. New Singapore record of sea slug genus Noalda from Pulau Hantu, Noalda sp. Singapore Biodiversity Records 2014: 275.
  • Toh Chay Hoon. 21 March 2014. New record of nudibranch Odontoglaja guamensis in Singapore. Singapore Biodiversity Records 2014: 74
  • Tan Siong Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore (pdf), Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore.
  • Debelius, Helmut, 2001. Nudibranchs and Sea Snails: Indo-Pacific Field Guide IKAN-Unterwasserachiv, Frankfurt. 321 pp.
  • Wells, Fred E. and Clayton W. Bryce. 2000. Slugs of Western Australia: A guide to the species from the Indian to West Pacific Oceans. Western Australian Museum. 184 pp.
  • Wee Y.C. and Peter K. L. Ng. 1994. A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment. 163pp.
  • Coleman, Neville. 2008. Nudibranchs Encyclopedia - Catalogue of Asia/Indo Pacific sea slugs. Neville Coleman's World of Water, Australia. 415pp.
  • Gosliner, Terrence M., David W. Behrens and Gary C. Williams. 1996. Coral Reef Animals of the Indo-Pacific: Animal life from Africa to Hawaii exclusive of the vertebrates Sea Challengers. 314pp.
  • Kuiter, Rudie H and Helmut Debelius. 2009. World Atlas of Marine Fauna. IKAN-Unterwasserachiv. 723pp.
  • Coleman, Neville. 2008. Nudibranchs Encyclopedia - Catalogue of Asia/Indo Pacific sea slugs. Neville Coleman's World of Water, Australia. 415pp.
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